Pilgrimage tour to the oldest Christian countries: Armenia and Georgia

Breakfast at the hotel.

Discover Yerevan with a guided city tour, including City center, Republic Square, Northern Avenue, the Mother Armenia Monument, Parliament, President’s Palace, Opera House, Swan Lake and Genocide Memorial, dedicated to the Victims of 1915 and the Genocide Museum.

Visit Matenadaran, home to one of the world’s largest collections of 17,000 ancient manuscripts. Explore Cascade Complex, the hub of contemporary art in Yerevan with art pieces displayed throughout the whole area: the boulevard and up the stairs. From top of Cascade the marvelous panoramic view on the city and Mountain Ararat is open. Cascade is home to Cafesjian modern art museum. This place becomes even more charming in the evenings, when it is full of people, both locals and tourists from all over the world, enjoying the magic and the warmth of the capital. It is also a popular place for open air concerts at summer season.

Optional: Very interesting one hour tour around Armenian brandy factory offers tourists familiarization with the history of the plant, process of brandy preparation, showrooms and halls of storages. Visitors will also have degustation of 2 types of brandy in degustation hall. Brandy shop at the factory territory will be available for purchasing of these famous Armenian brandy directly from the factory.

O/n in Yerevan. (B/-/-)

After breakfast, head to Garni Temple, the only remaining pagan temple in Armenia, devoted to the God of Sun – Myrth, in Garni, built in 77 AD by King Trdat (Arshakid Dynasty). Visit to the ruins of Royal Palace and Royal bath-house next to Garni temple.

On the way enjoy a photo stop at the Charentc Arc with a nice view on Ararat Mountain.

Optional: take 4×4 wheels tracks to visit the impressive Garni Canyon – magnificent and outstanding scene, which creates the image of falling crags. It obtained the name “Symphony of Stones” due to its view. The fantastic landscape of Garni canyon shakes the human imagination.

Optional: Small performance of Armenian national musical instrument ,,Duduk’’ (Tsiranapogh- means Tsiran- abricot, pogh- trumpet). After the local musician will describe the origin, nature, symbolism of Duduk and fully experience its rich and versatile music. One of the most famous performances of the duduk was featured in the movie “Gladiator”, where its soulful tones perfectly captured the film’s emotional depth and timeless appeal. Duduk and its music were inscribed in 2008 on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (originally proclaimed in 2005).

Optional: Experience a traditional flat bread – lavash baking demonstration and enjoy a family-hosted lunch. Lavash, the preparation, meaning and appearance of traditional bread as an expression of culture in Armenia was inscribed in 2014 on the List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity

Journey to the extraordinary Geghard Monastery, a stunning XII-XIII century temple partially carved into the rock. Named “St Geghard” or “Holy Spear,” it honors the sacred relic believed to have pierced the body of Christ during the crucifixion, that was preserved here and now housed in the museum of Etchmiadzin Cathedral. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000, this architectural gem showcases Armenia’s rich spiritual and cultural heritage.

Optional: Enhance your visit with a mesmerizing concert of liturgical songs. Experience the monastery’s remarkable acoustics, where the crystal-clear harmonies resonate beautifully within the ancient stone walls.

Drive back to Yerevan.

O/n in Yerevan. (B/-/-)

After breakfast, drive to Etchmiadzin town, the ancient capital of Armenia and the spiritual center of the Armenian Apostolic Church. Visit the Etchmiadzin Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site, founded in 301 A.D by St. Gregory the Illuminator and thus being one of the ancient churches in the Christian world. Later it was rebuilt and currently it stands as a complex including the Cathedral, Spiritual Academy, residency of the Catholicos of all Armenians, Synod of Armenian Church and a library. The museum of the Cathedral has collection of religious artifacts about Holy Mass, subjects made of gold, silver, precious stones, decorations, colossal silver boiler for making the myrrh and legendary Holy spear.

Continue journey to Ararat valley. Marvel the gorgeous biblical Mount Ararat shining  with its two majestic white peaks.

Next, visit Khor Virap Church, an important Christian pilgrimage site located atop a small dungeon where St. Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned for 13 years. St. Gregory’s release in 301 AD marked a pivotal moment in history, as Armenia became the first nation in the world to adopt Christianity as its state religion. Explore the dungeon where he endured captivity, and experience one of Armenia’s holiest and most significant Christian landmarks.

The hills adjoining Khor Virap were once the site of the ancient capital of Armenia, Artashat, established around 180 B.C. by King Artashes I, the founder of the Artashesid dynasty. Notably, Artashat is one of the few ancient towns designed by the special project by the renowned Carthaginian general Hannibal, who sought refuge in Armenia after his defeat in a war against Rome.

Next, stop at the Areni Winery for a wine tasting experience in one of Armenia’s historic wine regions, known for the discovery of the world’s oldest winery.

After enjoy a scenic drive through stunning red rocks canyons to Noravank Monastery (XIII century), one of Armenia’s most treasured religious and cultural landmarks, known for its historical importance and architectural beauty. Noravank was also closely linked to the renowned medieval Gladzor University. Many visitors find the view so mesmerizing that they opt to walk the final stretch to the monastery, capturing the beauty of the canyon and its unique rock formations. Wander this historic monastery, surrounded by dramatic red rock cliffs. The interplay of sunlight on these rocks creates a vivid natural spectacle.

Continue to Goris.

O/n in Goris. (B/-/-)

Start your day with a ride on the “Wings of Tatev” Ropeway—the world’s longest non-stop double track reversible aerial tramway, included in Guiness record book.  Spanning 5.7 km (3.5 miles), this extraordinary ride takes you soaring over the breathtaking Vorotan Gorge to Tatev Monastery, a historical site and former intellectual center from the IX-XIII centuries. Nestled in a dramatic gorge, Tatev was once a vital center of Armenian culture and learning,  where philosophers, musicians, painters, calligraphers and monks lived. Tatev used to be a religious and political center of Syunik princedom.

Continue through Selim Pass, visiting the historic Selim Caravanserai (XIV c), once served as a resting point for Silk Road travelers, towards Lake Sevan. The caravanserai is a reminder of Armenia’s significant role in facilitating trade between the East and West during ancient times.

Next, make your way to Noradouz, a picturesque village located on the shores of Lake Sevan. Noradouz is famous for its ancient khachkars (Armenian cross-stones), some of the finest and oldest examples of this unique Armenian art form. Here, you’ll explore a fascinating cemetery, where hundreds of intricately carved cross-stones date back to the medieval period.

Afterward, continue your scenic drive to Lake Sevan, one of the largest high-altitude freshwater lakes in the world, where you’ll visit Sevanavank Monastery (IX c) on the peninsula, offering sweeping views over the lake and the surrounding beauty. Check in hotel.

O/n in Sevan. (B/-/-)

After breakfast explore the charming town Dilijan, often referred to as “Armenian Switzerland” for its lush forests and diverse wildlife. During the drive one can enjoy the unbelievable change of the surrounding environment and landshaft from the mountainous lake to the green and rich forest mountains.

Stroll through Dilijan’s artisanal quarter, visiting local artisans crafting traditional souvenirs, made from wood, stone and ceramics.

Continue a captivating journey to northern Armenia, a magical region of lush forests, towering mountains, and deep canyons. This region is famous for some of the most stunning examples of medieval Armenian architecture, including the UNESCO World Heritage-listed monasteries of Sanahin and Haghpat.

Sanahin Monastery (IX – XII centuries) is one of Armenia’s most revered monastic complexes. Located near the town of Alaverdi in the picturesque Lori region, Sanahin was a major religious and educational center, home to a community of over 500 monks. As you explore its ancient structures, you’ll see the Church of the Holy Mother of God, the Church of San Amenaprkich, and the Chapel of San Gregorio, dating back to the 10th century. The Academy of Sanahin, established in the 11th century, played a crucial role in the preservation of Armenian culture, arts, and sciences. The monastery was renowned for its contributions to Armenian education, particularly in theology, medicine, and the arts.

Haghpat Monastery, located just to the north-east of Sanahin, is equally captivating and bears striking architectural similarities to its sister complex. Established between the X and XIII centuries, Haghpat flourished as both a religious center and a place of learning. It is home to one of the finest examples of medieval Armenian bell towers, built in 1210, and the refectory (XIII century) which remains a remarkable feature of the monastery complex. The bell tower, built in 1245, is another iconic symbol of Armenia’s architectural heritage. As at Sanahin, Haghpat also housed a renowned library, scriptorium, and medical school. The famous national poet and musician Sayat-Nova was among the monks of Haghpat. Continue to the Georgian – Armenian boarder. Pass the boarder formalities. Transfer to Tbilisi. Check -in hotel

O/n in Tbilisi. (B/–/-)

Breakfast at the hotel.

Mass at the hotel.
Begin your pilgrimage in Tbilisi, the spiritual and cultural capital of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Mtkvari  River, founded in the 5th century by Vakhtang Gorgasali. Located strategically at the crossroads between Europe and Asia and lying along the historic Silk Road routes, Tbilisi has often been a point of contention between various rival powers and empires. The history of the city can be seen by its architecture.

Key highlights:

• Old Town (Metechi): One of the oldest parts of the city with a stunning view of the river.
• Abanotubani: The district famous for its sulfur baths.
• Narikala Fortress: A historic fortress offering panoramic views of the city.
• Sharden Street: A lively pedestrian area filled with coffee shops, boutiques, and galleries.
• Sioni Cathedral: A medieval Georgian Orthodox cathedral named after the Holy Land.
• Bridge of Peace: A bow-shaped modern pedestrian bridge designed by an Italian architect (2010).
• Holy Trinity Cathedral (Sameba): commonly known as Sameba is the main Georgian Orthodox Cathedral and is one of the largest Orthodox churches in the world, built between 1995 and 2004.
• Rustaveli Avenue and Freedom Square: The bustling heart of Tbilisi, showcasing the city’s modern energy alongside its historical charm.

O/n in Tbilisi. (B/-/-)

Breakfast at the hotel. Journey into the Greater Caucasus: Travel along the historic Georgian Military Road, passing through breathtaking mountain landscapes.
Visit Ananuri  Fortress – a stunning 17^th century castle complex with its beautifully preserved churches nestled along the picturesque Aragvi River. This architectural gem overlooks the shimmering turquoise waters of the Jinvali Reservoir. Surrounded by majestic mountain peaks, the reservoir’s mirror-like reflections create a magical scene, especially under the endless blue sky.

Continue to Gudauri – a  picturesque ski resort located at 2000 meters above sea level on the southern slopes of The Greater Caucasus Mountain Range in Georgia.

Cross this scenic mountain “Jvari Pass” (2385 m. above the sea level) on a way to Kazbegi. Hire 4X4 vehicles to get to Gergeti Holy Trinity Church, situated on a hilltop at an elevation of 2170 meters, with the majestic Mount Kazbegi (elevation 5033) as its backdrop—a site of serene beauty and spiritual reflection.

Overnight in Gudauri

Breakfast at the hotel.

Mass at the hotel.
Drive to Mtskheta, Georgia’s spiritual heart and UNESCO World Heritage Site, one of the oldest cities of Georgia. It was capital of the early Georgian kingdom of Iberia during the 3rd century BC – 5th century AD.  Visit Svetitskhoveli Cathedral (11th century), believed to house Christ’s robe, and Jvari Monastery (6th century), where the cross of St. Nino was erected.

Discover the serene beauty of  Samtavro Monastery an iconic spiritual and historical landmark in Mtskheta. Dating back to the 4th century, this sacred site is where King Mirian and Queen Nana, the first monarchs to embrace Christianity in Georgia, are buried. The monastery’s elegant architecture, adorned with intricate frescoes, reflects the rich heritage of Georgian Orthodoxy.

Renowned for its elegant architecture and adorned with timeless frescoes, Samtavro Monastery is a haven for pilgrims and visitors seeking tranquility and spiritual connection. Within its serene walls lies the miraculous icon of St. Nino, believed to bestow blessings on all who come to pray.

Overnight in Tbilisi.

Breakfast at the hotel.

Mass at the hotel.
Travel to Georgia’s eastern Kakheti region, celebrated for its vineyards and wineries and scenic beauty.

Visit Alaverdi Monastery, one of Georgia’s largest and most majestic church buildings, the Alaverdi Monastery soars over 50 meters high, with its dome gracefully crowning the Kakheti skyline. It was founded in the VI century by Joseph Alaverdeli, one of the 12 Assyrian monk who brought Christianity to Georgia.  In the 11th century, Alaverdi became the episcopal center and residence of the bishops of Kakheti. Its historical significance deepens as the cathedral served as the royal tomb for Kakheti’s monarchs.

A short drive from Alaverdi, the Gremi Architectural Complex rises dramatically at the edge of a rocky hill in Kakheti’s Kvareli district. Gremi is a 16th-century architectural monument that tells the tale of a once-thriving royal city. Founded by King Levan of Kakheti, Gremi served as the capital of the Kingdom of Kakheti in the 16th and 17th centuries. Its strategic location on the Silk Road made it a vibrant trading hub and royal residence.

At the heart of the complex lies the Church of the Archangels, a striking domed structure flanked by a palace-bell tower and fortified walls. Although Gremi was destroyed in 1615 by the armies of Shah Abbas I of Persia, the surviving citadel and church stand as enduring symbols of Georgia’s resilience and rich cultural heritage. Today, visitors can explore this majestic site and enjoy breathtaking views of the Alazani Valley, all while walking through the remnants of a kingdom that once flourished here.

Drive to Telavi – administrative center of Kahketi region. Visit Telavi market. Free time.

Overnight in Tbilisi.